Jurisprudential Analysis of Artificial Intelligence-Related Rights within the Framework of Islamic Sharia

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) is an advanced technology that presents numerous challenges in the domains of law and ethics. This study examines AI-related rights within the framework of Islamic Sharia, analyzing various aspects such as data ownership, ethical and civil liability of AI systems, and justice in AI utilization. Initially, Islamic jurisprudential principles related to emerging technologies, such as the rules of "La Darar" (no harm) and respect for human dignity, are explored. The study then discusses how these principles can be adapted to AI applications. Findings indicate that Islamic Sharia offers a moral and legal framework for regulating AI use but requires innovative ijtihad and interpretation. The article also proposes recommendations for drafting Sharia-compliant regulations in this field.